The imperial period begins with Peter I's adoption of a new title after the Great Northern War. The atlas ends with the fall of the monarchy in 1917. The coat of arms and flags shown belong to different stages of imperial history and are not presented as symbols that remained unchanged from 1721.
Coat of arms
The version shown is the lesser state coat of arms of 1883.
Black, yellow and white
The heraldic colours for flags were approved in 1858; the rules governing their use changed over time.
White, blue and red
A merchant flag under Peter I; its national status was confirmed in 1896.
1917
Nicholas II abdicated on 2 (15) March; on 3 (16) March, Michael Alexandrovich deferred accepting supreme power until a decision by a Constituent Assembly.
Symbols and their dates
Black, yellow and white flagThe heraldic colours were approved in 1858; their use changed in 1883–1896. This was not the flag of the entire imperial period.Heraldic colours of the Russian Empire, 1858; Wikimedia Commons · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain (see source page)White, blue and red flagA merchant flag under Peter I; used here as the empire's national flag for 1896–1917. Earlier proportions and shades may have differed. Shown schematically; the shades do not reconstruct a specific flag.Historical tricolour; Wikimedia Commons · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain (see source page)